ENISA, being the cybersecurity Agency of the EU, works hands on with the EU the Member States the European Commission and other Agencies, to help either prevent or effectively respond to cybersecurity incidents and crises. Within its policy remit, ENISA has been supporting the field of European cyber incident and crisis management for several years, with activities ranging from:

• crisis simulations to
• trainings,
• support to Member States in developing their crisis plans and structures,
• international conferences and 
• several studies. 

In addition to the activites mentioned above, a large part of the prevention capacity building efforts of ENISA in this area is covered within the topic the cyber exercises.