Publications

Featured publications

ENISA Threat Landscape 2025

Through a more threat-centric approach and further contextual analysis, this latest edition of the ENISA Threat Landscape analyses 4875 incidents over a period spanning from 1 July 2024 to 30 June 2025. At its core, this report provides an…

NIS Investments 2025

The annual NIS Investments report presents the findings of a study conducted by ENISA to explore how cybersecurity policy
translates in practice across organisations in the EU and its effects on their investments, resources, and operations.…

NIS2 Technical Implementation Guidance

This report provides technical guidance to support the implementation of the NIS2 Directive for several types of entities in the NIS2 digital infrastructure, ICT service management and digital providers sectors. The…

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CERT cooperation and its further facilitation by relevant stakeholders

The document at hand is dedicated to the cooperation among CERTs and similar entities. It is the first document of its kind, and not only tells the story of cooperation in Europe and beyond, but that also tries to summarise the lessons learned and…

Information Packages for Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs)

Information packages for 2-3 types of organisations to help them in selecting and applying a suitable method for performing and managing information security related risks.

Road map

Roadmap document