This document marks the first report on the state of cybersecurity in the Union, adopted by ENISA in cooperation with the NIS Cooperation Group and the European Commission, in accordance with Article 18 of the Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (…
Demand Side of Cyber Insurance in the EU
The report analyses current perspectives and challenges of Operator of Essential Services (OESs) related to the acquirement of cyber insurance services. Information and statistics are presented according to the selection, acquisition and use of…
Good practices on interdependencies between OES and DSPs
This study is concerned with dependencies and interdependencies among Operators of Essential Services (OES) and Digital Service Providers (DSPs) as defined in the NIS Directive and addresses emerging dependencies and interdependencies across sectors…
Navigating cybersecurity investments in the time of NIS 2
The latest report of the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) aims to support policy makers in assessing the impact of the current EU cybersecurity framework, and particularly the NIS 2 Directive, on cybersecurity investments and the…
Guidelines on assessing DSP security and OES compliance with the NISD security requirements
This report presents the steps of an information security audit process for the OES compliance, as well as of a self-assessment/ management framework for the DSP security against the security requirements set by the NIS Directive. In addition, it…
NIS Directive 2
NIS 2 strengthens cybersecurity across the EU by setting higher standards for essential services.
Sectoral CSIRT Capabilities - Energy and Air Transport
This study provides a continuation of work on Sectoral IRC at European level following the publication of the 2019 “EU Member States incident response development status report”. The report focuses on trends in Energy and Air Transport Incident…
National Cybersecurity Strategies: What’s new in the EU’s national cybersecurity policymaking
The European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) unveils the update of the National Cybersecurity Strategies (NCSS) Interactive Map, a dynamic digital platform and tool offering an overview of EU-wide national cybersecurity strategies.
EU’s first ever report on the state of cybersecurity in the Union
In accordance with Article 18 of the NIS 2 Directive, ENISA was tasked to prepare a biennial report on the state of cybersecurity in the Union.
State of Cybersecurity in the Union - Panel Series
Shaping cybersecurity policy through insight, dialogue, and action