Publications

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NIS2 Technical Implementation Guidance

This report provides technical guidance to support the implementation of the NIS2 Directive for several types of entities in the NIS2 digital infrastructure, ICT service management and digital providers sectors. The…

ENISA NIS360 2024

The NIS360 is a new ENISA product that assesses the maturity and criticality of sectors of high criticality under the NIS2 Directive, providing both a comparative overview and a more in-depth analysis of each sector. The NIS360 is designed to…

2024 Report on the State of the Cybersecurity in the Union

This document marks the first report on the state of cybersecurity in the Union, adopted by ENISA in cooperation with the NIS Cooperation Group and the European Commission, in accordance with Article 18 of the Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (…

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Telecom Security Incidents 2024

The 2024 annual summary contains reports of 188 incidents submitted by national authorities from 26 EU Member States and 2 European…

Cybersecurity roles and skills for NIS2 Essential and Important Entities

 ENISA in line with articles 6 and 10 of the Cybersecurity Act , prepared this guidance document on the skills and roles for the cybersecurity professionals needed to meet these legal requirements effectively. The guidance is based on the…

Annual Report - Trust Services Security Incidents 2024

Every year national supervisory bodies must send annual summary reports about the notified breaches to ENISA and the…

The EU Cybersecurity Index 2024

The EU Cybersecurity Index (EU-CSI) is a tool, developed by ENISA in collaboration with the Member States, to describe the cybersecurity posture of Member States and the EU. 

The intent of this publication is two-fold:
• Presenting…

ENISA NIS360 2024

The NIS360 is a new ENISA product that assesses the maturity and criticality of sectors of high criticality under the NIS2 Directive, providing both a comparative overview and a more in-depth analysis of each sector. The NIS360 is designed to…

Annual Report - Trust Services Security Incidents 2023

ENISA’s 2023 report on trust services security incidents provides the seventh…

2024 Report on the State of the Cybersecurity in the Union

This document marks the first report on the state of cybersecurity in the Union, adopted by ENISA in cooperation with the NIS Cooperation Group and the European Commission, in accordance with Article 18 of the Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (…

Cybersecurity Education Maturity Assessment

This ENISA study aims to develop a maturity assessment model to evaluate each MS's cybersecurity education level in primary and secondary schools and to provide a comprehensive overview of the EU. Additionally, ENISA seeks to collect and share…

Telecom Security Incidents 2022

The present report provides anonymised and aggregated information about major telecom security incidents that happened in 2022.

Trust Services Security Incidents 2022

This report, the Annual Report Trust Services Security Incidents 2022, provides an aggregated overview of the notified breaches for 2022, analysing root causes, statistics and trends. This report marks the sixth round of security incident reporting…